In economics, convergence refers to a process of equalizing the values of the main macroeconomic variables between countries, regions, or subregions, whose initial values differ. According to this theory, developing countries have higher economic growth rates than developed countries, which leads to equal per capita income in all countries. Divergence is the opposite of introversion, that is, the expansion of differences. Epistemology and classical economics intersect in this field. Epistemology is based on observations of economic reality as well as knowledge from other scientific disciplines.

The economics convergence has been a popular term used in the market. This is because it refers to the process of industrialized and developing economies converging together, with the goal of improving living standards for both populations. Convergence means that the technologies, consumption levels, and economic activities of these countries will be similar. In order to accomplish this goal, there are three main factors at play: education, trade, and investment.

Economics is a science that attempts to explain the relationship between human behavior and the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Convergence is a term used by economists to describe how economies from different regions converge at similar levels of economic development following an event. The event may be a period of crisis or recovery from a natural disaster.