Triangle trading, also known as triangular trade, is a trading pattern that involves the exchange of goods between three countries. The benefits of triangle trading include the ability to exploit comparative advantages, increased efficiency in the use of resources, and the creation of new markets for goods. By specializing in the production of goods for which they have a comparative advantage, countries can produce and export goods at a lower cost than their trading partners. This allows for greater efficiency in the use of resources and can lead to increased economic growth. Additionally, triangle trading can also create new markets for goods, as goods that were previously unavailable in certain countries can now be imported. This can lead to increased economic growth and improved living standards for people in those countries.

Triangle trading, also known as triangular trade, offers several economic and logistical benefits. It optimizes resource distribution by allowing regions to exchange goods they produce efficiently for those they lack, promoting global trade. For example, in the historical transatlantic trade, Europe, Africa, and the Americas exchanged manufactured goods, enslaved labor, and raw materials, fueling economic growth. This system reduces empty return voyages, maximizing profits for merchants. Additionally, it encourages specialization, as regions focus on producing goods best suited to their resources. Triangle trading also fosters cultural exchange and interdependence among nations. While it had ethical drawbacks historically, modern adaptations in global supply chains highlight its efficiency in balancing trade deficits and enhancing economic cooperation worldwide.